The
Church
Sanctuary

New
Utrecht Reformed Church is one
of the original churches of the Reformed
Church
in America and was
established in 1677. The first
church building was constructed in
1700
at Main Street (now 84th Street,
also Liberty Pole Boulevard)
just off
16th Avenue, on the site now
occupied by the
Metropolitan Baptist
Church and right next to the New
Utrecht Cemetery. The
original church was an
octagonal-shaped building with a
tall spire.
During the American Revolution
(1775-1783) the British used it as
a
hospital and as a riding school.
The present church sanctuary,
using
the stones from the original
church, was built in 1828-29 at
18th
Avenue
and 84th Street (also Liberty
Pole
Boulevard). This
church, built in
Gothic Revival style, was one of
the first buildings to be
officially
declared a landmark by the New
York City Landmarks Preservation
Commission on March 15, 1966 and
both the church and the cemetery
are
listed in the National
Register of
Historic Places.
An
expanded landmark site,
designated in 1998, includes the
Parish House, built in 1892 and
the
Liberty Pole (see below).
The
former
Parsonage was built on the
church grounds in 1906.
The Liberty Pole
The
Liberty Pole was first
constructed in 1783 at the end of
the American Revolution by the
inhabitants of the Town of New
Utrecht to commemorate their
liberation
from and withdrawal of British
troops. The present pole, the
sixth to
be placed in front of
the present church and exhibited
during the 1939-40 World's Fair,
was
erected on the church grounds in
1946 and is the only Liberty Pole
remaining in the original thirteen
United States. An
annual commemoration of the
Liberty Pole, Liberty
Weekend, take place in late May or
early June each year,
commemorating the anniversary of
the erection of the first Liberty
Pole.
More
information on the
history of New
Utrecht
Reformed Church and the
Town of New Utrecht can
be found at Friends
of
Historic
New Utrecht and the New
Utrecht Liberty Pole
Association.
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